Christ Episcopal Church
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Riverton, New Jersey |
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A piece of the Lord be always with
you. Different societies
have different ways to greet each other: Bowing, waving, kissing, hugging, shaking
each others hands, rubbing noses. The
early church also had its own greeting, for the Apostle Paul tells his audience
to: “Greet one another with a holy kiss” the kiss, the exchange of the peace. This greeting was so important that However, the holy kiss was more than a means of mutual identification
on the street, for as Sweet continues: The kiss symbolized to the ancient Christians the
transmission of the Spirit – its passing on and surpassing power. Following the consecration of the Eucharist,
the priest spoke the words pax
vobiscum [peace be with you – the equivalent of the Hebrew Shalom
aleichem], after which the members of the body of Christ would kiss one
another. Thus they became one in the
spirit, enabling them to receive the eucharistic body of Christ and ‘one body
and one soul’ and be incorporated into [Christ’s] Spirit. So
the Peace was a piece that contributed to unity of the congregation that
occurred during the Eucharist itself.
This unity was by no means a given.
Rather it needed all the positive reinforcement it could get, as these
assemblies were made up of a wide diversity of people, perhaps more than any
of us have ever experienced. So this exchange
became, according to Sweet, “A way of symbolizing to rich and poor, men
and women, clean and unclean, old and young, morally pure and morally not so
pure, that they were loved by God beyond anything they could imagine and that
God’s Spirit played no favorites”. So
the members of these early churches became vectors of Christ’s redeeming
love, and in the process, acting upon his Great Commandment to ‘love one
another as I have loved you’. Sweet’s contention is bourn out by Gospel accounts of the first
Easter day. The resurrected Christ
shares God’s peace in the context of Holy Communion. The two men whom Jesus accompanied on the
way to Emmaus as found in Luke 24, did not recognize him until he sat at
table with them and blessed, then broke, the bread. Jesus then departed from them, and they
raced back to So
among his earliest acts as resurrected Christ, our Lord connects the Peace,
the Holy Spirit, and the power of reconciliation along with the Breaking of
the Bread. This then has become the
basis of what the order of our Eucharistic liturgy seeks to recover -- for
the Peace comes right after the Confession and Absolution. So we are forgiven, and we offer forgiveness
to others in return. Note as well that
it comes before the Offertory, so that those who need to have the need may “first
be reconciled to your brother or sister, and then come and offer your gift”
(Matt. 5:23-4). The
power of this sense of reconciliation at this point of the liturgy is
powerfully illustrated in Bob Libby’s The Forgiveness Book. He had a fight with an old friend, a fellow
priest, in a very public venue. The
rift would not heal in spite of an equally public apology. Several months later he reports, “I was standing in the back of the
cathedral. The bishop declared, ‘The
Peace of the Lord be always with you.’
‘And also with you,’ we replied.
I turned to the right, left, and then the rear – and there stood
Gerald. He was as uncomfortable as I
was. The same thing happened two
months later. This time, however, when
we faced each other for the third time, it finally happened. We broke into laughter and almost into
tears. Then we threw our arms around
each other. ‘The Peace of the Lord be with you Gerald.’ ‘And also with you,
Bob.’ Historically, the Peace
(Pax) has been a part of the Liturgy since the first Easter. It remained part of the Eucharist in our
tradition until the second Book of Common Prayer (BCP) in 1552 (it was
in 1549). With the exception of the
unauthorized Anglican Missal, it began a cautious reappearance for
Episcopalians in 1966, and by 1976 its use was reauthorized in what would
become the 1979 edition of the BCP.
While it was not greeted with universal enthusiasm, the passing of the
Peace is now virtually universal, not just for Anglicans throughout the
world, but with Roman Catholics, Lutherans and United Methodists as
well. It enables us as we prepare to
gather around our Lord’s table for that most sacred meal to 1) greet each
other, friend or foe as well as acknowledge the stranger as a Christian, and
equal, and as one who is loved by God; 2) share and practice Jesus’ reconciling
love with each other; and 3) discover, discern, acknowledge, rejoice in that
we are all part of the one body of Christ of which we are all members. It is in the sharing of the peace of the Lord that
makes us closer to God, by being connected with each other. As
we practice sharing the Peace, of course as Episcopalians we want it done decently
and in order, to quote But
the Peace also should not be an empty rite, not only because Episcopalians
are so often accused of such things, but because this is a sacred
exchange. To avoid this, perhaps using
Isaiah’s prediction that “a little child shall lead them” is
appropriate. When our daughter Katie
was little, she tended to conceive of things in a very concrete, tangible
way. So when she shared the peace with
us she would say “A piece of the Lord be always with you”. That’s piece, P-I-E-C-E, as in a piece of
pie. So perhaps when you greet your
neighbor, you can share God’s peace by offering a piece of the God within you
to them, as they share that same peace (and piece) with you. May a piece of the Lord be always with
you, and everyone who enters through our doors, always and forever! AMEN. |